Menene Tarihin Ci gaban Acrylic?

Kamar yadda muka sani, acrylic kuma ana kiransa plexiglass na musamman.Gilashin acrylic shine madaidaicin thermoplastic wanda yake da nauyi kuma mai jurewa, yana mai da shi madadin gilashin kyawawa.Siffofin gilashin da mutum ya yi ya koma 3500 BC, kuma bincike da haɓaka acrylic yana da tarihin fiye da shekaru ɗari.

A cikin 1872, an gano polymerization na acrylic acid.

A cikin 1880, an san polymerization na methyl acrylic acid.

A cikin 1901, an kammala binciken haɗin gwiwar propylene polypropionate.

A cikin 1907, Dr. Röhm ya ƙudura don fadada bincikensa na digiri a cikin acrylic acid ester polymerisate, wani abu mara launi da gaskiya, da kuma yadda za'a iya amfani da shi a kasuwanci.

A cikin 1928, kamfanin sinadarai na Röhm da Haas sun yi amfani da bincikensu don ƙirƙirar Luglas, gilashin aminci da ake amfani da su don tagogin mota.

Dr. Röhm ba shine kaɗai ke mai da hankali kan gilashin aminci ba - a farkon shekarun 1930, masanan kimiyyar sinadarai na Burtaniya a masana'antar Chemical Industries (ICI) sun gano polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), wanda kuma aka sani da gilashin acrylic.Sun sanya alamar binciken su acrylic azaman Perspex.

Masu bincike na Röhm da Haas sun biyo baya a baya;Ba da da ewa ba suka gano cewa PMMA za a iya yin polymerized tsakanin zanen gado biyu na gilashi kuma a raba shi azaman takardar gilashin acrylic.Röhm ya yi wa wannan alama alama a matsayin Plexiglass a cikin 1933. A wannan lokacin, EI du Pont de Nemours & Kamfanin haifaffen Amurka (wanda aka fi sani da DuPont) kuma ya samar da nau'in gilashin acrylic karkashin sunan Lucite.

A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, tare da kyakkyawan ƙarfi da ƙarfi da watsa haske, an fara amfani da acrylic a gaban gilashin jiragen sama da madubin tankuna.

Yayin da yakin duniya na biyu ya kawo karshen, kamfanonin da suka yi acrylics sun fuskanci sabon kalubale: menene zasu iya yi na gaba?Amfanin kasuwanci na gilashin acrylic ya fara bayyana a ƙarshen 1930s da farkon 1940s.Tasiri da rugujewar halaye waɗanda suka sanya acrylic mai girma don kyalli da tagogi yanzu sun faɗaɗa zuwa masu kallon kwalkwali, ruwan tabarau na waje akan motoci, kayan tarzoma na 'yan sanda, aquariums, har ma da "gilashin" a kusa da wuraren wasan hockey.Har ila yau, ana samun acrylics a cikin magungunan zamani, ciki har da lambobin sadarwa masu wuyar gaske, maye gurbin cataract, da implants.Wataƙila gidanku yana cike da gilashin acrylic kuma: LCD fuska, gilashin gilashin da ba za a iya rushewa ba, firam ɗin hoto, kofuna, kayan ado, kayan wasan yara, da kayan daki galibi ana yin su da gilashin acrylic.

Tun lokacin da aka halicce shi, gilashin acrylic ya tabbatar da kansa a matsayin zaɓi mai araha kuma mai dorewa don aikace-aikace da yawa.

Fiye da shekaru 20, DHUA sun kasance manyan masana'antun acrylic sheet da acrylic madubi takardar.Falsafar kasuwanci ta DHUA ta kasance mai daidaituwa sosai - samar da samfuran gani na duniya don manyan abokan ciniki.Tuntuɓi DHUA a yau don ƙarin koyo game da samfurin su na acrylic, fasahar ƙirƙira, da sabis na musamman don buƙatun ku na acrylic.